package com.njq.study.socket.nio;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author: nijiaqi
 * @date: 2019/12/17
 */
public class MultiplexerTimeServer implements Runnable {
    private Selector selector;
    private ServerSocketChannel serverSocketChannel;
    private volatile boolean stop;

    public MultiplexerTimeServer(int port) {
        try {
            selector = Selector.open();
            serverSocketChannel = ServerSocketChannel.open();
            serverSocketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
            serverSocketChannel.socket().bind(new InetSocketAddress(port), 1024);
            serverSocketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_ACCEPT);
            System.out.println("the time server is start in port:" + port);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    public void stop() {
        this.stop = true;
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int port = 8080;
        MultiplexerTimeServer timeServer = new MultiplexerTimeServer(port);
        new Thread(timeServer,"NIO-MultiplexerTimeServer-001").start();
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        while (!stop) {
            try {
                selector.select(1000);
                Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();
                Iterator<SelectionKey> it = selectedKeys.iterator();
                SelectionKey key = null;
                while (it.hasNext()) {
                    key = it.next();
                    it.remove();
                    try {
                        handleInput(key);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        e.printStackTrace();
                        if (key != null) {
                            key.cancel();
                            if (key.channel() != null) {
                                key.channel().close();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        if (selector != null) {
            try {
                selector.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    private void handleInput(SelectionKey key) throws IOException {
        if (key.isValid()) {
            if (key.isAcceptable()) {
                ServerSocketChannel ssc = (ServerSocketChannel) key.channel();
                SocketChannel sc = ssc.accept();
                sc.configureBlocking(false);
                sc.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
            }else if (key.isReadable()) {
                SocketChannel sc = (SocketChannel) key.channel();
                ByteBuffer readBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
                int readBytes = sc.read(readBuffer);
                if (readBytes > 0) {
                    readBuffer.flip();
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[readBuffer.remaining()];
                    readBuffer.get(bytes);
                    String body = new String(bytes, "UTF-8");
                    System.out.println("The time server receive order :" + body);
                    String currentTime = "QUERY TIME ORDER".equalsIgnoreCase(body) ? new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()).toString() : "BAD ORDER";
                    doWrite(sc, currentTime);
                } else if (readBytes < 0) {
                    key.cancel();
                    sc.close();
                } else {
                    ;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void doWrite(SocketChannel channel, String respone) throws IOException {
        if (respone != null && respone.trim().length() > 0) {
            byte[] bytes = respone.getBytes();
            ByteBuffer writeBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes.length);
            writeBuffer.put(bytes);
            writeBuffer.flip();
            channel.write(writeBuffer);
        }
    }
}

package com.njq.study.socket.nio;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
import java.nio.channels.SelectionKey;
import java.nio.channels.Selector;
import java.nio.channels.SocketChannel;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Set;

/**
 * @author: nijiaqi
 * @date: 2019/12/17
 */
public class TimeClientHandle implements Runnable {
    private String host;
    private int port;
    private Selector selector;
    private SocketChannel socketChannel;
    private volatile boolean stop;

    public TimeClientHandle(String host, int port) {
        this.host = host == null ? "127.0.0.1" : host;
        this.port = port;
        try {
            selector = Selector.open();
            socketChannel = SocketChannel.open();
            socketChannel.configureBlocking(false);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(1);
        }
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        int port = 9999;
        new Thread(new TimeClientHandle(null, port)).start();
    }

    @Override
    public void run() {
        try {
            doConnet();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            System.exit(1);
        }
        int count = 100;
        while (!stop) {
            try {
                selector.select(1000);
                Set<SelectionKey> selectedKeys = selector.selectedKeys();
                Iterator<SelectionKey> it = selectedKeys.iterator();
                SelectionKey key = null;

                while (it.hasNext()) {
                    key = it.next();
                    it.remove();
                    try {
                        handleInput(key);
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        if (key != null) {
                            key.cancel();
                            if (key.channel() != null) {
                                key.channel().close();
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.exit(1);
            }
        }
        if (selector != null) {
            try {
                selector.close();
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }

    private void handleInput(SelectionKey key) throws IOException {
        if (key.isValid()) {
            SocketChannel sc = (SocketChannel) key.channel();
            if (key.isConnectable()) {
                if (sc.finishConnect()) {
                    sc.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
                    doWrite(sc);
                } else {
                    System.exit(1);
                }
            }
            if (key.isReadable()) {
                ByteBuffer readBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(1024);
                int readBytes = sc.read(readBuffer);
                if (readBytes > 0) {
                    readBuffer.flip();
                    byte[] bytes = new byte[readBuffer.remaining()];
                    readBuffer.get(bytes);
                    String body = new String(bytes, "UTF-8");
                    System.out.println("Now is:" + body);
                    this.stop = true;
                } else if (readBytes < 0) {
                    key.cancel();
                    sc.close();
                } else {
                    ;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    private void doConnet() throws IOException {
        if (socketChannel.connect(new InetSocketAddress(host, port))) {
            socketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_READ);
            doWrite(socketChannel);
        }
        else {
            socketChannel.register(selector, SelectionKey.OP_CONNECT);
        }
    }

    private void doWrite(SocketChannel sc) throws IOException {
        byte[] req = "QUERY TIME ORDER".getBytes();
        ByteBuffer writeBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(req.length);
        writeBuffer.put(req);
        writeBuffer.flip();
        sc.write(writeBuffer);
        if (!writeBuffer.hasRemaining()) {
            System.out.println("Send order 2 server succeed.");
        }
    }
}